Sunday, May 13, 2012

Final Project: Portrayals of Homosexuals in Films


With all of the current media coverage homosexuals are receiving it should come as no surprise that more and more gay characters and gay-themed movies are emerging from Hollywood. These characters and movies often tend to fully personify the homosexual stereotypes that exist in our society today. Many gay-themed movies have made their way into the lime-light and gay characters are popping up in dozens of mainstream movies. By looking closely at these movies and characters we can see the different messages Hollywood is now sending out about gays. Though homosexual stereotypes are emerging in the movie industry, the stereotypes being generated are extremely different from one another. The gay-themed movies often create one picture of homosexuals, while mainstream movies tend to paint an entirely different picture. Gays are portrayed in perceivably negative ways in some movies and in others their characteristics are emphasized in a positive light.
Mainstream movies, nowadays, often include minor characters that are gay. With the addition of so many minor, gay characters, endless stereotypes abound in these mainstream movies. Unfortunately, mainstream movies often focus on the negative stereotypes that have already been generated by society, thereby furthering the impact they have on people’s views towards gays. The movies focus on surface-level aspects of homosexuals like the way they act, look, and talk. Most often the movies don’t delve into the deeper sides of these characters, thereby sending the message that gays are one-dimensional. Some strong examples of stereotypes in mainstream movies are Mean Girls, As Good as it Gets, and My Best Friend’s Wedding – all movies that a large number of people have seen. 

In Mean Girls Damien, who is played by Daniel Franzes, is shown as always being into what the girls are wearing and if it matches or not. He acts, talks, and gesticulates in a flamboyant and colorful manner. The film even makes a point of showing us that his favorite article of clothing is a light pink polo shirt. In As Good as it Gets Simon, who is played by Greg Kinnear, is portrayed in a very similar, feminine manner. He even owns a tiny, yipping dog, which is often associated with women. The movie basically shows the audience that Simon is a painter who likes to garden and therefore he is gay, or vice versa. His whole lifestyle and environment all seem to point to his feminine aspects. Lastly, in My Best Friend’s Wedding, George, who is played by Rupert Everett, is also portrayed in a stereotypical, feminine way, with his flamboyant laugh and his song number, “I Say a Little Prayer for You.” This feminine stereotyping of gays is only perpetuating the myth that gay men are flamboyant and basically women trapped in male bodies. In truth, these ongoing stereotypes (that gay men are feminine and lesbians are masculine or “butch”) are far from adequately representing the gay population in America today. In actuality it is estimated that only 15 percent of homosexual men fall into this stereotype, while only five percent of homosexual women do (Byer 386).
  

     


On the other side of the movie spectrum are gay-themed movies. Unlike mainstream movies, these often portray gays in more human aspects. They look deeper into the lives of homosexuals and open a door into their thoughts and feelings, not simply focusing on what they wear or look like. Unfortunately most of these movies are never viewed by conventional audiences. Some examples of gay-themed movies that portray homosexuality in a different light than mainstream movies are Angels in America, Beautiful Thing, and Big Eden.
Angels in America focuses on the 1980’s era when AIDS began ravaging the gay community. The movie portrays gays in a variety of ways allowing viewers to see the spectrum of diversity that exists in the gay community. The gay characters consist of a masculine Jewish man, a couple of ex-drag queens, a closeted Mormon, and a famous, right-wing lawyer. With such a variety in personalities and tendencies gays are portrayed as a truly diverse group, which in reality they are. In this movie we also see a very real and emotional side of homosexuals. They are presented as real people, with real fears and real dreams just like everyone else. Gays are represented in a similar manner in both Beautiful Thing and Big Eden. Though these movies focus more on the genuine relationships that gays can share with one another, they also portray gays as more like “normal” people. The characters are just like normal men except they choose to have relationships with other men rather than women. Once again we see that they have emotions and feelings that are just as real as heterosexuals. 

  

   

 
With all the conflicting stereotypes of gays in movies today, it is extremely important that people step back and look at the big picture. They should view some of the lesser-known gay-themed movies so they are presented with a more real look at homosexuals. Too often people try to peg homosexuals as definitively acting one way or another, and if we only view movies that perpetuate stereotypes than our personal ideas of homosexual behavior will most likely remain. Instead, it is important for people to understand that, outside of who they sleep with, gays are no different from everyone else.

References:
Byer, C. & Shainberg, L. (1994). Dimensions of human sexuality. Brown & Benchmark. (pp.386).

Fey, T. (Screenplay). (2004). Mean Girls. [Film]. Paramount.

Kushner, T. (writer). (2003). Angels in America. (Mini film). HBO Films

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